You may have received a letter from the IRS asking you to verify your identity after filing a tax return.
These letters are sent by the IRS to prevent identity thieves from getting your refund.
- 1 When do you need to verify your identity?
- 2 First, gather your supporting documents
- 3 Second, verify your identification
- 3.1 Online ID verification
- 3.2 Other ways to verify your identity
- 4 Third, wait for your return to process
When do you need to verify your identity?
The most common situations when you are required to verify your identity with the IRS are when you receive one of the following letters:
- Letter 5071C
- Letter 5747C
- Letter 6331C
- Letter 5447C
Note that the IRS does not send such letters by email. You should only respond to an IRS letter that you receive via U.S. mail.
While the letter may state that you must respond within 30 days, the IRS states on the verification line that they will work with you regardless of the number of days that have passed.
First, gather your supporting documents
You’ll need to gather the following:
- Photo ID (e.g., driver’s license or state ID)
- Your 5071C letter, 5747C letter, 5447C letter, or 6331C letter
- The income tax return (form 1040,1040-PR, 1040-NR, 1040-SR, etc.) for the year shown on the letter
- A copy of a previous year return other than the year in the letter if you filed one
Second, verify your identification
There are three ways to verify your identity with the IRS.
You can verify it online, by phone, or by visiting your local IRS office (appointment required).
Online ID verification
Online is the quickest and easiest way to verify your identity.
Visit the IRS' identity verification service.Other ways to verify your identity
If you aren’t able to verify our identity online or don’t have the required documentation, you’ll have to contact the IRS using the toll-free number listed on the letter.
If you can’t verify online call us at XXX-XXX-XXXX between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. local time.
TIP: It is recommended that you try the online option first, as hold times on the phone can be long.
If the IRS can’t verify your identity over the phone or online, the IRS phone rep may ask you to schedule an appointment at your local IRS office to verify your identity in person.
Third, wait for your return to process
After you’ve successfully verified your identification, the IRS will continue processing your return. It can take up to nine weeks to process.
The main IRS phone number is 800-829-1040, but that’s not the only IRS number you can call for help or to speak to a live person. Here's a list of other IRS phone numbers to try so you can reach the people you need.
We've also included links to our articles on a number of topics, which might save you a call.
How to contact IRS customer service
You're welcome to call the main IRS number (Monday through Friday, 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. local time). The agency's average telephone service waiting time is 13 minutes during filing season (January through April) and 19 minutes off-season (May through December). Call volume may be higher on Mondays and Tuesdays as well as around the tax deadline.
If you've got a question about any of the topics below, one of these lesser-known IRS phone numbers might get you to help faster.
Other ways to contact a real person at the IRS
You can try these local options for getting help.
Visit your local IRS office
The IRS operates local Taxpayer Assistance Center offices, or TACs, in every state. To see their local addresses and phone numbers, click on your state on the list of Taxpayer Assistance locations. Generally, you can’t just show up at a local IRS office any time. You have to make an appointment. That IRS number is 844-545-5640.
Try calling the Taxpayer Advocate Service
The Taxpayer Advocate Service is an independent organization within the IRS that can help people with tax problems they can't resolve on their own. Every state has at least one local Taxpayer Advocate Service center that is independent of the local IRS office, and it reports to the national Taxpayer Advocate Service. You can see the local addresses and phone numbers for every local Taxpayer Advocate Service office here.
Before you call
Once you're on the line with an IRS telephone assistor, you'll need to verify your identity to proceed. Make sure to have the following information handy before you call:
Social Security number or ITIN.
Date of birth.
Filing status.
Prior-year return and the tax return you're inquiring about.
Any IRS correspondence you've received (via email or your online account).
If you're calling on behalf of someone else, or someone who is deceased, you'll need to have a few extra things gathered in addition to the above, including verbal/written authorization, a valid Form 8821 or Form 2848, and relevant paperwork such as a death certificate or court letter.
State tax department phone numbers
If it's a state tax issue you need help with, tap to see a list of phone numbers for state tax departments.
State tax department phone numbers
Watch out for IRS phone scams
You can call every IRS phone number you want, but the IRS will rarely call you. It initiates most contacts, including demands for payment, through regular mail from the U.S. Postal Service. In special circumstances, the agency will call or come to a home or business when:
A taxpayer has an overdue tax bill.
To secure a delinquent tax return.
To secure a delinquent employment tax payment.
To tour a business as part of an IRS audit or during criminal investigations.
Call you to demand payment.
Initiate contact with you via email, text or social media.
Ask you to pay your tax bill with prepaid cards, gift cards or wire transfers.
Threaten to call the police, immigration officers or other people to arrest you.
Revoke your driver’s license, business license or immigration status.
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